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Room size calculator: square feet & what fits

Multiply length by width: a 12 × 14 ft room is 168 sq ft. Enter your measurements for the area, flooring and paint, draw an L-shaped or odd room to scale, see how big any square footage really is, and check that your bed or sofa fits before you buy it.

Your room

Length

Width

Paint and trim detailsceiling height, doors, windows

Ceiling height

Doors

Windows

Floor area

168 sq ft

In meters

15.6 m²

A primary bedroom or a compact living room.

Flooring to buy

185 sq ft

area + 10% for cuts

Perimeter

52 ft

all four walls

Paint, 2 coats

2.25 gal

380 sq ft of wall

Baseboard

49 ft

minus each door opening

Measured it? See the same room redesigned from a photo, free ↓

№ 01Square feet, pictured

How big is 100, 200 or 300 square feet?

Square feet are hard to picture. Here is each size as a room you know, and what furniture it holds with space to walk around.

50 sq ft

4.6 m²

5 × 10 ft

A walk-in closet or a small bathroom. Too small for a bedroom.

70 sq ft

6.5 m²

7 × 10 ft

The smallest legal bedroom in most US codes. A twin bed and a small dresser.

100 sq ft

9.3 m²

10 × 10 ft

A small bedroom with a full bed, or a queen with little else. A comfortable home office.

120 sq ft

11.1 m²

10 × 12 ft

A standard secondary bedroom: queen bed, two nightstands and a dresser.

144 sq ft

13.4 m²

12 × 12 ft

A queen or king bed with walking room on both sides, or a small sitting room.

150 sq ft

13.9 m²

10 × 15 ft or 12 × 12.5 ft

A roomy bedroom, a nursery with a reading chair, or a compact living room.

168 sq ft

15.6 m²

12 × 14 ft

A primary bedroom with a king bed and a dresser, or a living room for a sofa and two chairs.

200 sq ft

18.6 m²

10 × 20 ft or 12.5 × 16 ft

A primary bedroom with a sitting corner, or a living room for a sectional and a TV wall.

220 sq ft

20.4 m²

11 × 20 ft or 12 × 18.3 ft

A living room with a sofa, two chairs and a coffee table, or a bedroom with a desk.

250 sq ft

23.2 m²

12.5 × 20 ft or 15 × 16.7 ft

A generous living room, or a studio's sleeping and sitting area.

300 sq ft

27.9 m²

15 × 20 ft

A large living room, or a living and dining room together.

350 sq ft

32.5 m²

14 × 25 ft or 17.5 × 20 ft

An open living and dining space, or a small studio apartment.

400 sq ft

37.2 m²

20 × 20 ft

A two-car garage, or a studio apartment with a kitchen and sleeping nook.

500 sq ft

46.5 m²

20 × 25 ft

A one-bedroom-sized open plan: living, dining and kitchen in one room.

Any other number? Use How big is…? in the calculator: it draws the room to scale with a bed in it. Odd-shaped room? Use Draw a shape.

№ 02How to measure

Measure a room in five minutes.

A tape measure, a pencil and a quick sketch. Then the math for every shape, including L-shaped rooms.

Two people measuring an empty room with tape measures along the floor and wall📏 Measure at floor level
  1. 1

    Clear the walls you will measure

    Pull furniture back far enough to run the tape along the floor, wall to wall. Measure at floor level, not over the baseboard.

  2. 2

    Measure the longest wall, then the one next to it

    That's length and width. Round to the nearest inch. A laser measure is quicker and more accurate if you have one.

  3. 3

    Split odd shapes into rectangles

    An L-shaped room is two rectangles. Measure each one, then add the areas. The calculator does this when you add a section.

  4. 4

    Note doors, windows and the ceiling height

    You need them for paint and trim, and they decide where furniture can go. Most US ceilings are 8 to 9 ft.

  5. 5

    Write it down as a quick sketch

    A box with the numbers on each wall is enough. It saves a second trip with the tape when you shop for a rug or a sofa.

The formula for every shape

Rectangle or square

length × width

12 ft × 14 ft = 168 sq ft

L-shaped room

split into two rectangles, add them

(12 × 10) + (8 × 6) = 168 sq ft

Triangle (an angled corner)

½ × base × height

½ × 6 ft × 4 ft = 12 sq ft

Measured in inches

length × width ÷ 144

144 in × 168 in ÷ 144 = 168 sq ft

Measured in meters

length × width × 10.764 for sq ft

4 m × 5 m = 20 m² ≈ 215 sq ft

Example: an L-shaped room

A: 12 × 10B: 8 × 6120 + 48 = 168 sq ft
№ 03Room dimensions

Typical room sizes in US homes.

Common ranges in US floor plans, not a rule: older homes, apartments and new builds all differ. Useful as a sense check for your own numbers.

Secondary bedroom

100–144 sq ft

10 × 10 to 12 × 12 ft

Code minimum is 70 sq ft and 7 ft each way.

Primary bedroom

168–224 sq ft

12 × 14 to 14 × 16 ft

Enough for a king bed, two nightstands and a dresser.

Living room

216–320 sq ft

12 × 18 to 16 × 20 ft

Smaller in apartments, often open to the kitchen.

Kitchen

100–180 sq ft

10 × 10 to 12 × 15 ft

Galley kitchens can be as narrow as 7 to 8 ft.

Dining room

120–224 sq ft

10 × 12 to 14 × 16 ft

A 6-seat table needs about 9 × 12 ft.

Full bathroom

40–80 sq ft

5 × 8 to 8 × 10 ft

5 × 8 ft fits a tub, toilet and vanity.

Home office

70–120 sq ft

7 × 10 to 10 × 12 ft

A desk needs about 5 ft of depth with the chair.

Walk-in closet

35–80 sq ft

5 × 7 to 8 × 10 ft

Hanging space needs about 2 ft of depth per side.

The legal minimum. Most US homes follow the International Residential Code: a bedroom or other habitable room must be at least 70 sq ft and at least 7 ft in every direction, with a ceiling of at least 7 ft. Bedrooms also need an emergency exit window. Local codes can ask for more.

№ 04Furniture to scale

Will it fit? The numbers designers use.

The smallest room for each bed with walking space, and the clearances that make a room feel easy to move through. Try your own pieces in Will it fit? above.

Smallest room for each bed

Headboard on a wall, 24 in on both sides, 30 in at the foot. Add 2 to 3 ft for a dresser.

US mattress sizes and the smallest room for each
BedMattressRoom at least
Twin38 × 75 in7′ 2″ × 8′ 9″
Twin XL38 × 80 in7′ 2″ × 9′ 2″
Full54 × 75 in8′ 6″ × 8′ 9″
Queen60 × 80 in9′ × 9′ 2″
King76 × 80 in10′ 4″ × 9′ 2″
California king72 × 84 in10′ × 9′ 6″

Clearances that feel right

Designers' rules of thumb, not building code.

  • Main walkway through a room36 in (3 ft)
  • Each side of a bed24 in at least, 30 to 36 in is comfortable
  • Foot of the bed to a wall or dresser30 to 36 in
  • Sofa to coffee table14 to 18 in
  • Dining table edge to a wall36 in, so chairs pull out
  • In front of a dresser or closet36 in, so drawers and doors open

Sofas run about 84 × 38 in, loveseats about 62 × 36 in, a 6-seat dining table about 72 × 36 in. Rugs usually come in 5 × 8, 8 × 10 and 9 × 12 ft.

№ 05Conversions

Square meters to square feet.

Multiply square meters by 10.764 for square feet. Divide square feet by 10.764 to go back.

5 m²
53.8 sq ft
10 m²
107.6 sq ft
12 m²
129.2 sq ft
15 m²
161.5 sq ft
20 m²
215.3 sq ft
25 m²
269.1 sq ft
30 m²
322.9 sq ft
50 m²
538.2 sq ft
  • 1 ft = 12 in = 0.3048 m
  • 1 m = 3.28 ft = 39.37 in
  • 1 sq ft = 144 sq in = 0.093 m²
  • 1 m² = 10.764 sq ft
  • 1 sq yd = 9 sq ft (carpet is often sold this way)
№ 06The next step

You know the size. Now see it furnished.

Take a photo of the room and Decoratly redesigns it in about 30 seconds: same walls, same window, same size, in the style you pick. Your first design is free, no signup.

A plain bedroom photographed on a phone, before the AI redesign📷 Your photo
The same bedroom, same size and window, redesigned by Decoratly in the Japandi style✨ Japandi

The free design is available in the US, Canada, the UK and several European countries. Want to compare looks first? Take the style quiz.

№ 07Room size FAQ

Room size questions, answered.

How do I calculate the size of a room?

Measure the length and the width in feet and multiply them. A room 12 ft long and 14 ft wide is 12 × 14 = 168 square feet. If you measured in inches, multiply and divide by 144. For an L-shaped room, split it into two rectangles, work out each one and add them.

How big is a 12 × 12 room?

144 square feet, or 13.4 square meters. It fits a queen or king bed with walking room on both sides, or a small sitting room with a sofa and a chair.

How big is a 200 square foot room?

200 sq ft is, for example, 10 × 20 ft, 12.5 × 16 ft or about 14 × 14 ft. That is a primary bedroom with a king bed and a sitting corner, or a living room for a sectional and a TV wall. It is a little larger than one US parking space, which is about 9 × 18 ft (162 sq ft).

How do I calculate the square footage of an L-shaped or irregular room?

Split the room into rectangles, multiply length by width for each one and add the results. A 12 × 10 ft main area plus an 8 × 6 ft section is 120 + 48 = 168 sq ft. For an angled wall, measure it as a rectangle plus a triangle (half the base times the height). In the calculator's Draw a shape tab you can sketch the outline, type each wall's real length and get the exact area and perimeter.

Can I draw my room to scale online?

Yes. The Draw a shape tab gives you a grid where each square is 1 foot (or 1 meter). Click the corners of your room, close the shape, then drag corners or type the real length of any wall. The area, perimeter and flooring estimate update as you go. You can also start from a rectangle, an L-shape, an alcove or an angled bay.

What is the minimum size for a bedroom?

Most US homes are built to the International Residential Code, which requires a habitable room such as a bedroom to be at least 70 square feet and at least 7 feet in every direction, with a ceiling of at least 7 feet. A bedroom also needs an emergency exit window. Your local code can add to this, so check with your building department.

Will a king bed fit in a 10 × 10 room?

Physically yes, but it is tight. A king mattress is 76 × 80 inches; in a 10 × 10 ft room (120 × 120 in) that leaves 22 inches on each side and 40 inches at the foot, with no room for nightstands. A queen (60 × 80 in) leaves 30 inches on each side, which is comfortable.

How many square feet is a 10 × 12 room?

120 square feet, or about 11.1 square meters. It is a typical secondary bedroom: a queen bed, two nightstands and a dresser.

How do I convert square meters to square feet?

Multiply by 10.764. A 10 m² room is about 107.6 sq ft and a 20 m² room is about 215 sq ft. To go the other way, divide square feet by 10.764.

Can I calculate a room's size from a picture?

Not reliably from one ordinary photo: a picture flattens depth, so the same room can look much larger or smaller depending on the lens. A tape or laser measure is accurate, and phone AR measuring apps get close. Decoratly does not measure rooms; it redesigns the room in your photo, keeping its real size and layout.

How much flooring and paint do I need for a room?

Flooring: the floor area plus about 10% for cuts and waste (more for diagonal or patterned layouts). Paint: wall area is the perimeter times the ceiling height, minus about 21 sq ft per door and 15 sq ft per window. One gallon covers about 350 to 400 sq ft per coat, and most walls need two coats. The calculator above does both.

Use the paint calculator

How this calculator works

Everything runs in your browser; nothing you type is sent anywhere. Area is length × width, summed across sections; in Draw a shape it is the exact area of the outline you drew (the shoelace formula), with the perimeter from the wall lengths. Flooring adds 10% for cuts. Paint takes the perimeter times the ceiling height, minus about 21 sq ft per door and 15 sq ft per window, at 350 sq ft per gallon per coat, two coats. Furniture uses standard US sizes; measure your own pieces before you buy. Room-size ranges are common in US floor plans, not a standard, and the code minimum is from the International Residential Code (R304, R305).

Built by Kamil Uhryn, who makes Decoratly, an AI interior design app that redesigns a photo of your room. Updated October 2026.